2013년 1월 21일 월요일

New Elements in HTML5

New Elements in HTML5


문법
throw new Error(200, "Invalid");



New Semantic/Structural Elements

HTML5 offers new elements for better structure:
TagDescription
<article>Defines an article
<aside>Defines content aside from the page content
<bdi>Isolates a part of text that might be formatted in a different direction from other text outside it
<command>Defines a command button that a user can invoke
<details>Defines additional details that the user can view or hide
<summary>Defines a visible heading for a <details> element
<figure>Specifies self-contained content, like illustrations, diagrams, photos, code listings, etc.
<figcaption>Defines a caption for a <figure> element
<footer>Defines a footer for a document or section
<header>Defines a header for a document or section
<hgroup>Groups a set of <h1> to <h6> elements when a heading has multiple levels
<mark>Defines marked/highlighted text
<meter>Defines a scalar measurement within a known range (a gauge)
<nav>Defines navigation links
<progress>Represents the progress of a task
<ruby>Defines a ruby annotation (for East Asian typography)
<rt>Defines an explanation/pronunciation of characters (for East Asian typography)
<rp>Defines what to show in browsers that do not support ruby annotations
<section>Defines a section in a document
<time>Defines a date/time
<wbr>Defines a possible line-break


New Media Elements

HTML5 offers new elements for media content:
TagDescription
<audio>Defines sound content
<video>Defines a video or movie
<source>Defines multiple media resources for <video> and <audio>
<embed>Defines a container for an external application or interactive content (a plug-in)
<track>Defines text tracks for <video> and <audio>


The new <canvas> Element

TagDescription
<canvas>Used to draw graphics, on the fly, via scripting (usually JavaScript)


New Form Elements

HTML5 offers new form elements, for more functionality:
TagDescription
<datalist>Specifies a list of pre-defined options for input controls
<keygen>Defines a key-pair generator field (for forms)
<output>Defines the result of a calculation


Removed Elements

The following HTML 4.01 elements are removed from HTML5:
  • <acronym>
  • <applet>
  • <basefont>
  • <big>
  • <center>
  • <dir>
  • <font>
  • <frame>
  • <frameset>
  • <noframes>
  • <strike>
  • <tt>

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